Restricted stock units (RSUs) are a form of stock-based employee compensation. RSUs are restricted during a vesting period that may last several years, during which time they cannot be sold. Once vested, the RSUs are just like any other shares of company stock.

Which is one difference between restricted stock units RSUs and restricted stock?

RSU: Stock Options — Gives the holder the right to buy a company’s stock at a future date at a price established at the time of issue. Restricted Stock Units — Gives the holders a commitment to receive the value of a certain number of shares in the future without requiring payment upfront.

Restricted stock units (RSUs) are a way your employer can grant you company shares. RSUs are nearly always worth something, even if the stock price drops dramatically. RSUs must vest before you can receive the underlying shares. Job termination usually stops vesting.

How are restricted stock units accounted for?

RSUs give an employee interest in company stock but they have no tangible value until vesting is complete. The restricted stock units are assigned a fair market value when they vest. Upon vesting, they are considered income, and a portion of the shares is withheld to pay income taxes.

How are restricted stock units expensed?

The details of RSU accounting are beyond the scope of this brief discussion, but, in general, RSUs that can be settled only in shares receive accounting treatment similar to restricted stock. The fair value of the award, based on the stock price at the time of the grant, is expensed over the service period.

How are restricted stock units ( RSUs ) used by companies?

Restricted stock units (RSUs) and stock grants are often used by companies to reward their employees with an investment in the company rather than with cash. As the name implies, RSUs have rules as to when they can be sold.

What’s the difference between a RSU and a stock grant?

A restricted stock unit is a substitute for an actual stock grant. If your company gives you an RSU, you don’t actually receive company stock. Rather, you receive units that will be exchanged for actual stock at some future date.

What’s the difference between restricted stock units and stock grants?

Restricted stock units (RSUs) and stock grants are often used by companies to reward their employees with an investment in the company rather than with cash. As the name implies, RSUs have rules as to when they can be sold. Stock grants often carry restrictions as well.

What happens when a restricted stock unit is vested?

RSUs are restricted during a vesting period that may last several years, during which time they cannot be sold. Once vested, the RSUs are just like any other shares of company stock. Unlike stock options or warrants which may expire worthless, RSUs will always have some value based on the underlying shares.