Under UK company law, the same person can be a director and shareholder of a company. This means that it is possible to set up a private limited company on your own by assuming the positions of both sole director and sole shareholder. In practice, many people set up and run companies by themselves.

Can a public company have a sole director?

You can run a limited company with just a sole director Since April 2008, when the relevant clauses of the Act became law, a company can be run with the appointment of a sole director. Public companies (PLCs) must appoint at least two directors and a company secretary.

Does the director of a company own the company?

Shareholders and directors are two very distinct roles within a limited company. In simple terms, shareholders own the business, and directors run it.

Can a sole director be a sole shareholder?

From a company law perspective, the sole director-shareholder wears two hats which are quite different.

Can a sole shareholder of a company make an appointment?

Typically, appointments can be made by shareholders or by directors. But, if the company’s sole shareholder/director has died, then there is no-one who can exercise this power.

How are directors appointed and removed by shareholders?

Directors are appointed or removed by the shareholders. Directorships carry extreme legal risks (refer below to more details on the roles and responsibilities of directors). However, a director does not have to be remunerated for their services, if they are already remunerated as employees.

Can a sole shareholder pass a resolution to appoint a director?

Until registered, the PRs are prevented from exercising rights as shareholders such as passing resolutions to appoint a new director. Without a director or secretary with the authority to register the PRs or beneficiary’s name in the members’ register, the company is effectively stuck in a vacuum.