Buyback of shares is a corporate action event wherein a company purchases its own stock from the existing shareholders at a price higher than the current market price. The buyback of shares in India is generally done either through a tender offer or an open market offer through the Stock Exchange.

What are the legal requirements for buyback of shares?

– The buyback is 25% or lesser in the totality of paid-up capital and the company’s free reserves. If the equity shares are to be purchased back, the amount included in buyback should not go beyond 25% of paid-up equity share capital in that particular financial year.

Whose approval is required before a company can buy back its own shares?

The buyback contract must be approved by a resolution of the shareholders. An ordinary resolution will normally suffice, unless the articles require a higher majority, and the company may implement the share buyback at any time after the shareholder resolution approving the buyback contract is passed.

What is the maximum limit of buy-back of shares?

The maximum limit of any buy-back shall be twenty-five per cent or less of the aggregate of paid-up capital and free reserves of the company. W.r.t to the buy back of securities in a financial year, the reference of 25% shall be construed with the total paid-up equity capital for that financial year.

What is maximum buyback?

Limits under Buy-back A Company can buyback upto 25% of the total paid-up capital and free reserves by way of a shareholder’s approval and only 10% of total paid-up equity capital and free reserve in a single financial year.

How do you calculate maximum buy back?

Maximum amount permissible for the buy-back: – First Calculate 25% of paid-up equity capital and free reserves, it will be the Amount that will be available for Buyback. Maximum Paid up Equity Share Capital for Buy-back: – 25% of its total paid up equity share capital.