You’re automatically resident if either: you spent 183 or more days in the UK in the tax year. your only home was in the UK – you must have owned, rented or lived in it for at least 91 days in total – and you spent at least 30 days there in the tax year.

Who counts as UK resident?

Broadly they are as follows:

  • You spend 183 days or more in the UK in the tax year under consideration;
  • You have a home in the UK for a period of more than 90 days and you are present in the home on at least 30 separate days (note there are further conditions in relation to this test which you should also consider);

What determines your residency status?

Typical factors states use to determine residency. Often, a major determinant of an individual’s status as a resident for income tax purposes is whether he or she is domiciled or maintains an abode in the state and are “present” in the state for 183 days or more (one-half of the tax year).

What is the UK residency test?

The test allows you to work out your residence status for a tax year. Each tax year is looked at separately, so you may be resident in the UK in one year but not the next, or vice versa. The SRT takes into account: the amount of time you spend and, where relevant, work in the UK.

How does HMRC check residency?

We do the same check on your residence whether you use your National Insurance number, upload documents to show your UK residence, or a mixture of both. The status you’re considered for will not be affected by how you prove your UK residence. The Home Office does not retain the information used in the automated check.

Can my child become a UK citizen?

If you want to get British citizenship for your child, you can apply to ‘register’ them as a British citizen. Registering is a way of applying for British citizenship. Your child needs British citizenship before they can get a UK passport.